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Plate of berbere seasoning.

Traditional Berbere Spice Blend (በርበሬ)

5 from 1 vote
Course: Seasoning
Cuisine: Eritrean, Ethiopian
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 5 minutes
Servings: 8 tbsp (1/2 cup total)
Calories: 27kcal
Author: Kelly
Cost: $0.15
Berbere is an essential seasoning in Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisine, and can be used as all-purpose spice blend in any savoury recipe that calls for warm spices.
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Ingredients

  • 5 dried red chili peppers
  • 2 tbsp smoked paprika (see Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp paprika (see Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp ground dry ginger
  • 1 tbsp fenugreek seeds
  • 5 korarima pods or 2 tsp powder (*can sub black cardamom)
  • 2 timiz (*can sub 2 tsp black pepper)
  • 7 whole cloves
  • 2 allspice berries
  • 1 tsp coriander seeds
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • ½ tsp cumin seeds
  • ½ tsp nigella seeds
  • ½ tsp ground cinnamon
  • ½ whole nutmeg
  • ½ tsp dried thyme
  • ½ tsp mace

Instructions

  • Optional: Toast the whole spices in a dry saucepan on low heat for a couple of minutes. Let cool.
  • Add all the ingredients to a spice grinder or high-speed blender and blend until finely ground.
  • Store berbere spice blend in an airtight container, at room temperature for up to 6 months, or in the freezer for up to 2 years.

Notes

  1. If you would like a hotter berbere, swap out the paprika with more dried chili pepper.
  2. The ingredients are listed in order of importance. If you don't have some of the items near the bottom of the list (particularly the ones that are only 1 or 1/2 tsp), feel free to leave them out.

Nutrition

Calories: 27kcal | Carbohydrates: 5g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 5mg | Potassium: 129mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 0.5g | Vitamin A: 1407IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 27mg | Iron: 2mg